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![]() | de Cie Architekten é um dos mais prestigiados escritórios contemporâneos de arquitetura. Com sua sede principal em Amsterdã, na Holanda, ele é dirigido por 4 arquitetos: Pi de Brujin, Frits van Dongen, Branimir Medic e Pero Puljiz. O escritório tem filial em Zagreb na Croácia desde 2005, e em Xangai na China desde 2006. Na Holanda trabalham no escritório cerca de 100 profissionais de mais de 10 países diferentes. Um projeto muito conhecido feito pelo escritório é um conjunto habitacional de uso misto, conhecido como The Whale, localizado na ilha de Borneo-Sporenburg, com frente para o Rio Lj. de Cie Architekten nowadays is one of the most prestigiousness architecture ateliers. It mainly headquarter is in Amsterdam, Netherlands, and it is a partnership of 4 architects: Pi de Brujin, Frits van Dongen, Branimir Medic e Pero Puljiz. The atelier has a filial based in Zagreb, Croatia since 2005 and another one based in Shanghai, Asia. In Netherlands the office comprises approximately 100 professionals from no fewer than 10 countries. A famous design by Cie Amsterdam is a residential complex named The Whale, built in Borneo-Sporenburg Harbour on the Lj River. O projeto é de Frits van Dongen e de uma equipe de colaboradores: A. Mout, P. Puljiz, F. Veerman, R. Konijn, J. Molenaar, A. Moreno e W. Bartels. O edifício tem 214 apartamentos, sendo 150 para locação social e 64 para locação para pessoas com maior renda, 1.200 m² de área construída para usos econômicos, 179 vagas de estacionamento no subsolo e um jardim semi-público em seu interior. A área total construída é de 35.800 m². The design was made by Frits van Dongen and a collaborator team: A. Mout, P. Puljiz, F. Veerman, R. Konijn, J. Molenaar, A. Moreno e W. Bartels. It has 214 apartments, 150 social hiring dwellings and 64 free hiring one; 1,200 square meters of commercial space; 179 underground parking places and a semi-public interior courtyard. There are 35,800 square meters of construction. As fachadas são feitas em zinco e a cobertura de um aluminio especial para esse fim. A forma escultural, com seus ângulos e tetos inclinados fez com que houvesse uma grande variação na tipologia das casas, e que todas recebessem iluminação suficiente e que tivessem bonitas vistas. The structural system uses zinc facade and aluminum roof. The sculptural form with its angled top and underbelly provided several types of dwellings, all of them with sunlight and open views. O tradicional edifício prismático foi transformado a partir da elevação das duas pontas do edifício, com espaços públicos sobre elas. O acesso aos apartamentos é feito por corredores ao longo da fachada interna. The traditional closed block has been transformed, the two ends are lifted, and the public space flows through underneath. The apartments are to be reached from galleries along the inside-facade. in http://theurbanearth.wordpress.com/200 pictures from RIBA website via http://theurbanearth.wordpress.com/200 The wooden finishes ensure that the environment is warm and sound-absorbent. The outdoor garden, designed by Adrian Geuze of West 8 Landscape Architects, was intended to combine the density of an inner-city area with a suburban feel and program, its low-rise buildings punctuated by open spaces. The Whale Residential Complex’s characteristic profile is visible even at night thanks to illumination of the raised ends of the roof. While the Whale Residential Complex’s plot is large, the size of a football pitch, the design of its interior and the landscaping of the central courtyard garden create a feeling of intimacy. The interior of the building consists of an alternating series of galleries attenuating all impressions of heaviness and providing access to the apartments on the same level and on the upper floor. Openings and galleries are also staggered to produce rhythmic variation in the building’s facades. The form created by the sloped lines strongly differentiates the residential units, with truly exceptional apartments on the lower and upper levels of the building. On the outside, taut lines combine with the aluminum of the roof and the natural zinc panels of the facade, imprinting a sort of depth and metropolitan elegance on them. The windows are offset to blend and blur perception of the repetition of floors and create an appearance of definite formal unity extending from the pillared foundations to the roof. The extraordinary design permits the Whale Residential Complex to offer plenty of views of the surrounding environment, including both the dense urban fabric of the city center and the waters of the Ij River. The line of the aluminum roof is angled follows the route of the sun, so that the building is elevated on two sides: to ensure that all the dwellings receive sufficient sunlight, fresh air and open views. A courtyard in the center and the design of the lower floors also allow light to penetrate inside and underneath the main volume. This center courtyard is complete redefinition of the closed block: what has traditionally been an interior domain appears almost like a public park. Despite the strong prevalence of empty spaces (openings, loggias, windows) over full spaces (opaque parts of the facade), the Whale Residential Complex looks like a solid with an essentially even, undifferentiated surface. The local residents have nicknamed the building the “Sphinx”, struck by the fish-like shine on it as well as the enigmatic yet simple, pared-down feeling of this block rising out of a sea of lower level constructions. The scale, the angular forms and the zinc facade of ‘The Whale’ residential complex have won it an iconic status in the redeveloped harbour district. It contrasts with the surroundings of low-rise dwellings like a ‘meteorite’ fallen from the skies. The building harbours a great variety of housing and spatial typologies. The block contains a total of 214 apartments, commercial space, a semi-public interior courtyard and an underground car park. The striking sculptural form with its angled top and underbelly ensures that all the dwellings and the courtyard garden enjoy sufficient sunlight, fresh air and open views and generates the requisite variation in housing types. client: development company New Deal bv, Amsterdam programme: 150 social housing , 64 private housing to rent, 1.100 m2 business accomodation, 179 parking spaces architect: Frits van Dongen project team: A. Mout, P. Puljiz, F. Veerman, R. Konijn, J. Molenaar, A. Moreno, W. Bartels landscape designer: Adriaan Geuze, West 8 Landscape architects bv, Rotterdam contractor: Heijmans Bouw, Almere Stad structural engineer: Pieters Bouwtechniek, Haarlem costs: € 15.700.000,- (ex. V.A.T.) date of commission: 1995 date of construction: 1998 – 2000 gross surface: 35.800 m2 volume: 100.900 m3 in http://www.nikiomahe.com/architectur...ts-van-dongen/ |
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